{"id":5614,"date":"2021-04-16T01:11:07","date_gmt":"2021-04-15T22:11:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lider-tek.com\/?page_id=5614"},"modified":"2021-04-18T01:28:50","modified_gmt":"2021-04-17T22:28:50","slug":"karbon-celigi-bant","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lider-tek.com\/karbon-celigi-bant\/","title":{"rendered":"Karbon \u00c7eli\u011fi Bant"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Karbon \u00c7eli\u011fi Bant (Sulu-Susuz)<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Karbon \u00e7eli\u011fi, demir ve karbonun birle\u015fmesi sonucu olu\u015fan bir metal ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7elik, tipik olarak, i\u00e7indeki di\u011fer eser elementlerin oranlar\u0131 belirli y\u00fczdeleri a\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda karbon \u00e7eli\u011fi olarak kabul edilir. Maksimum oranlar tipik olarak manganez i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 1.65 ve bak\u0131r ve silikon i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 0.6\u2019d\u0131r. Bak\u0131r y\u00fczdesi en az y\u00fczde 0.4 olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca nikel, krom veya vanadyum gibi di\u011fer elementlerin daha y\u00fcksek veya belirli miktarlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren \u00e7elik ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 \u00e7elik olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

\u00dcreticiler, i\u00e7indeki yap\u0131lar\u0131 kat\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak ve elde edilen metali g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in \u00fct\u00fcye karbon katmaktad\u0131r. En uygun maliyetli ala\u015f\u0131m malzemelerinden biridir ve karbon miktar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmek \u00e7eli\u011fin \u00f6zelliklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirir. \u00c7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu \u00e7elikler, yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 0.05 ila y\u00fczde 0.3 aras\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu \u00e7elikler olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve demire benzerler. \u00c7ok s\u00fcnek, bu da onlar\u0131 makineyi zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Gemiler, tel \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, araba g\u00f6vdeleri, ev aletleri, teneke levhalar ve daha fazlas\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan yass\u0131 haddelenmi\u015f levhalar veya \u00e7elik \u015feritler yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck karbonlu \u00e7elikler daha ucuzdur, ancak \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flem ile de\u011fi\u015ftirilemezler, bu y\u00fczden genellikle imalat ve panellendirme amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar. Karbon i\u00e7eri\u011finin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, karbon \u00e7eli\u011fini daha sert ve daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc k\u0131lar, ancak \u00e7eli\u011fin kaynaklanabilirli\u011fini ve s\u00fcnekli\u011fini azalt\u0131r ve \u00e7eli\u011fi daha k\u0131r\u0131lgan hale getirir. \u00dcreticiler ayr\u0131ca, \u00e7eli\u011fin \u00f6zelliklerini etkilemeyen, ancak \u00e7eli\u011fin belli niteliklerini kontrol etmelerine izin veren, karbon ala\u015f\u0131m\u0131na az miktarda di\u011fer ala\u015f\u0131m malzemeleri de katmaktad\u0131r. Etkilenen nitelikler aras\u0131nda \u00e7eli\u011fin elastikiyeti, dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve sertli\u011fi vard\u0131r.<\/p>

Nerelerde Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>

Orta karbonlu \u00e7eliklerin karbon i\u00e7eri\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 0,3 ila y\u00fczde 0,6 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n i\u015flenmesi daha kolayd\u0131r ve baz\u0131 \u00fcreticiler kaliteyi artt\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00e7eli\u011fe k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir silikon ve manganez ekler. Bu \u00e7elikler hala ucuzdur ve akslar, di\u015fliler, miller, raylar, boru hatlar\u0131 ve kavramalar gibi \u015feyler yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Y\u00fcksek karbonlu \u00e7eliklerin kaynak yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok zordur \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc% 0.6 ila% 1,0 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda karbon i\u00e7erirler. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7eli\u011fin sertle\u015febilirli\u011fini artt\u0131rmak i\u00e7in eklenen daha y\u00fcksek oranlarda manganez var. Y\u00fcksek karbonlu \u00e7elik \u0131s\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok hassast\u0131r ve kolayca farkl\u0131 \u015fekillerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na izin veren sertle\u015fir. Y\u00fcksek karbonlu \u00e7elikler daha y\u00fcksek \u00e7ekme mukavemetine sahiptir ve kesici tak\u0131mlar, b\u0131\u00e7aklar, yaylar ve y\u00fcksek mukavemetli teller gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnler olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>

Ultra y\u00fcksek karbonlu \u00e7elikler, y\u00fczde 1,25 ila y\u00fczde 2,0 aras\u0131nda karbon i\u00e7erir. Bu t\u00fcr bir karbon \u00e7eli\u011fin so\u011fuk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc olduk\u00e7a k\u0131r\u0131lgand\u0131r. Ultra y\u00fcksek karbonlu \u00e7elikler, b\u0131\u00e7aklar, kesme aletleri ve b\u00fcy\u00fck par\u00e7alar gibi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sertlik gerektiren bile\u015fenler olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Is\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok hassast\u0131rlar ve iyi i\u015flenebilirli\u011fe ve \u00fcst\u00fcn a\u015f\u0131nma direncine sahiptirler.<\/p>

\u0130\u00e7indeki karbon oran\u0131na g\u00f6re CK-67 ve CK-75 olarak sat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Sulu ve Susuz \u00e7e\u015fitleri bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131<\/h3>